Combustion Devices and Heat Exchangers (FSI-LSZ)

Academic year 2018/2019
Supervisor: doc. Ing. Marek Baláš, Ph.D.  
Supervising institute: all courses guaranted by this institute
Teaching language: Czech
Aims of the course unit:
Learning outcomes of the course unit The aim is to acquaint students with the current state and theoretical design of boilers and heat exchangers and with the modern directions of development of these devices. Upon completion of this course the student should be aware of the types and properties of fuels and their impact on the design of the boiler and will be able to the basic thermal calculation necessary for the design of the boiler and the heat exchanger.
Learning outcomes and competences:
Student will be able to apply theoretical information mainly from thermo mechanics, hydromechanics and heat and mass transfer to combustion devices and heat exchangers. Lectures are accompanied by seminars where specific technical problems will be solved.
Prerequisites:
Thermomechanics, heat and mass transfer.
Course contents:
The subject contains two parts. In the first part we will get acquainted with the basic types of heat exchangers (regenerative, regenerative, mixing). Students will learn the basic principles of designing heat exchangers. In the second part the students will be acquainted with the operating characteristics of steam and hot water boilers. The properties of fuels and their impacts on the boiler are presented. Further statics and dynamics of combustion, boiler thermal balances and individual types of boilers according to used fuel.
Teaching methods and criteria:
The course is taught through lectures explaining the basic principles and theory of the discipline. Exercises are focused on practical topics presented in lectures.
Assesment methods and criteria linked to learning outcomes:
Terms of credit: acquiring of at least 12 point from tests (maximum is 20 points). The points are accounted for in the final exam.
Examination: written test and verbal correction. The written portion consists of 10 questions for the successful completion must have at least half right.
Controlled participation in lessons:
 
Type of course unit:
    Lecture  13 × 3 hrs. optionally                  
    Computer-assisted exercise  13 × 1 hrs. compulsory                  
Course curriculum:
    Lecture 1. Boilers classification,
2. Heat exchangers, calculations
3. Exchangers - heat transfer Heat exchangers, construction
4. Operation of heat exchangers
5. solid fuel.
6. Liquid and gaseous fuels
7. Statics and dynamics of combustion
8. Heat and mass balance in the boiler. Thermal efficiency of boiler losses
9. Slatted boilers
10. Boilers powder and fluid, Boilers for burning liquid and gaseous fuels
11. Biomass boilers, waste-firing boilers
12. Boilers for central heating. small scale boilers
13. Gasification. oxy-fuel technology.
    Computer-assisted exercise 1. Introduction to energy balances, basic rehearsal of physics and thermomechanics,
2. Basics of heat transfer
3. Heat transfer, criterion equations
4. Basic design of a heat exchanger
5. Detailed design of a shell and tube heat exchanger
6. Solving individual assignments
7. Evaluation , credit.
Literature - fundamental:
1. Baláš, M.: Kotle a výměníky tepla, skripta VUT, Brno 2013, druhé vydání, ISBN 978-80-214-4770-7
2. Černý V., Janeba B., Teyssler J.: Parní kotle - technický průvodce č. 32, SNTL, Praha, 1983
3. Effenberger, H.: Dampferzeugung, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2000
4. VILIMEC, L.: Stavba kotlů II. Skripta VŠB-TU Ostrava, 2008. ISBN 978-80-248-1716-3.
5. VILIMEC, L.: Stavba kotlů I. Skripta VŠB-TU Ostrava. 2002. ISBN 80-248-0076-4.
Literature - recommended:
1. Budaj., F.: Parní kotle - podklady pro tepelný výpočet, VUT v Brně, 1992
4. T. Dlouhy, Výpočty kotlů a spalinových výměníků,ČVUT Praha
5. F.Kreit: The CRC Handbook of Thermal Engineering,CRC Press,London, New York, Washington DC
The study programmes with the given course:
Programme Study form Branch Spec. Final classification   Course-unit credits     Obligation     Level     Year     Semester  
M2I-P full-time study M-TEP Environmental Engineering P linked to branch B-EPP Cr,Ex 4 Compulsory 2 1 W
M2I-P full-time study M-ENI Power Engineering P linked to branch B-EPP Cr,Ex 4 Compulsory 2 1 W
M2I-P full-time study M-TEP Environmental Engineering -- Cr,Ex 6 Compulsory 2 1 W
M2I-P full-time study M-ENI Power Engineering -- Cr,Ex 6 Compulsory 2 1 W
M2I-P full-time study M-FLI Fluid Engineering -- Cr,Ex 6 Compulsory 2 1 W
M2I-P full-time study M-FLI Fluid Engineering P linked to branch B-EPP Cr,Ex 5 Compulsory-optional 2 1 W