Biomechanic Systems (FSI-ZBS)

After passing the subject, students will understand the mutual interaction of mechanics, tribology and selected biological systems, including the ability to be inspired by solutions created by nature (biomimetics).
Knowledge of the main principles of biological systems. Understanding the interaction of engineering and biology. Ability to apply the knowledge of mechanics when designing and solving selected biomechanical and biotribological systems. Ability to consider considerable effects of biological environment on system function.

The subject provides theoretical and practical knowledge related to the design and function of selected biomechanical, biotribological, and biomimetic systems. The attention is paid to the understanding of the interaction of mechanics, tribology and biology. The lectures aim to ensure understanding of the connection between engineering and biological disciplines in a wider context. The course follows the subjects of the bachelor's study in the fields of the strength of material, machine design and material sciences. Teaching is carried out in collaboration with Orthopaedic clinic of Faculty hospital Olomouc, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering CTU in Prague, College of Polytechnics Jihlava and medical cluster CZECHIMPLANT.

- Introduction to the course, biomechanical systems and biotribology.
- Musculoskeletal system – anatomy, material properties, motorics, kinematics, load.
- Human biomechanics I – history and basis of biomechanics, motion biomechanics.
- Human biomechanics II – materials and tissue biomechanics.
- Implants and implantology – design, materials, production, usage.
- Biotribology of joint implants – hip and knee replacements.
- Biomimetics – superhydrophobicity, superlubricity, and anisotropy of properties.
- Biotribology of soft contacts – tribological introduction, cartilage, eye, fascia.
- Design of biomechanical systems – a case study of implant design.