Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (FSI-TOM)

Academic year 2020/2021
Supervisor: doc. RNDr. Jaroslav Petrůj, CSc.  
Supervising institute: ÚFI all courses guaranted by this institute
Teaching language: Czech
Aims of the course unit:
The subject makes students familiar with principles of organic and macromolecular chemistry in frames suitable for studying some engineering disciplines, e.g. nanotechnology. The goal of the subject is seen in explaining basic properties of both organic and mainly macromolecular compounds, technologies of production and processing of important polymers as well as their applications in material engineering.
Learning outcomes and competences:
The course makes easy orientation of students at a choice of diploma project. Getting basic knowledge in the field of macromolecular compounds will enable them to improve their understanding new technological processes applicable in development of modern materials.
Prerequisites:
General and Physical Chemistry, General Physics and Thermodynamics.
Course contents:
Organic chemistry as a scientific discipline. Structure, bonds and properties of organic compounds. Types of organic formulas, constitution and isomerism. Characteristics of organic reactions, reaction schemes. Classification of organic compounds: hydrocarbons, derivatives of hydrocarbons. Principles of nomenclature in organic chemistry.
Macromolecular chemistry and its place in polymer science. Base definition, conditions of originating macromolecules. Definition and types of monomers. Structure and nomenclature of polymers. Size and distribution of polymer molecules. Aggregation states and supramolecular structure. Step growth polymerization: polycondensation and step growth polyaddition. Chain polymerization: radical, ionic and coordination polyadditions. Copolymerization. Important industrial polymers: production technologies, properties & applications. Rheology and processing of polymers.
Teaching methods and criteria:
The course is taught through lectures explaining the basic principles and theory of the discipline. Exercises are focused on practical topics presented in lectures. Teaching is suplemented by practical laboratory work.
Assesment methods and criteria linked to learning outcomes:
The student's assessment shall involve partly his performance in practice, partly results attained in a written test and a following discussion on topics selected at the examination (lecture notes allowed at preparation).
Controlled participation in lessons:
The presence of students at practice is obligatory and is monitored by a tutor. The way how to compensate missed practice lessons will be decided by a tutor depending on the range and content of missed lessons.
Type of course unit:
    Lecture  13 × 3 hrs. optionally                  
    Laboratory exercise  7 × 2 hrs. compulsory                  
    Computer-assisted exercise  6 × 2 hrs. compulsory                  
Course curriculum:
    Lecture Organic chemistry as a scientific discipline (1 lesson).
Structure, bonds and properties of organic compounds (2 - 3).
Types of organic formulas, constitution and isomerism (4).
Characteristics of organic reactions, reaction schemes (5 - 6).
Classification of organic compounds: hydrocarbons, derivatives of hydrocarbons (7 - 12).
Principles of nomenclature in organic chemistry (13).
Macromolecular chemistry and its place in polymer science (14).
Base definition, conditions of originating macromolecules (15 - 16).
Definition and types of monomers (17 - 18).
Structure and nomenclature of polymers (19 - 20).
Size and distribution of polymer molecules (21 - 22).
Aggregation states and supramolecular structure (23 - 24).
Step growth polymerization: polycondensation and step growth polyaddition (25 - 28).
Chain polymerization: radical, ionic and coordination polyadditions (29 - 34).
Copolymerization (32).
Important industrial polymers: production technologies, properties & applications (29 - 34). Rheology and processing of polymers (38 - 39).
    Laboratory exercise See seminars.
    Computer-assisted exercise Structure, bonds and properties of organic compounds.
Types of organic formulas, constitution and isomerism.
Characteristics of organic reactions, reaction schemes.
Classification of organic compounds: hydrocarbons, derivatives of hydrocarbons.
Base definition, conditions of originating macromolecules.
Structure and nomenclature of polymers.
Aggregation states and supramolecular structure.
Step growth polymerization: polycondensation and step growth polyaddition.
Chain polymerization: radical, ionic and coordination polyadditions.
Copolymerization.
Important industrial polymers: production technologies, properties & applications.
Literature - fundamental:
1. SOLOMONS, T.W.G., FRYHLE C.B.: Organic Chemistry; J.Wiley,8thEd, 2004
2. CAMPBELL, I.M.: Introduction to Synthetic Polymers; Oxford Univ.Press, 2000
3. KUČERA M.: Vznik makromolekul I. Obecné poznatky o zákonitostech tvorby polymerů, VUTIUM, Brno 2003, ISBN 80-214-2127-4.
4. KUČERA, M.: Vznik makromolekul II. - Vutium, Brno 2003
Literature - recommended:
5. KUČERA, M.: Vznik makromolekul I. - Vutium, Brno 2003
6. MLEZIVA, J.: Polymery - Sobotáles, Praha 1993
The study programmes with the given course:
Programme Study form Branch Spec. Final classification   Course-unit credits     Obligation     Level     Year     Semester  
B-FIN-P full-time study --- no specialisation -- Cr,Ex 6 Compulsory-optional 1 2 W